Sphaeropthalma
Sphaeropthalma (лат.) — род ос-немок из подсемейства Sphaeropthalminae.
Общие сведения
Sphaerophthalma | ||||||||||||||||
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| Научная классификация | ||||||||||||||||
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| Латинское название | ||||||||||||||||
| Sphaeropthalma Blake, 1871[1] | ||||||||||||||||
| Синонимы | ||||||||||||||||
Описание
Систематика
Более 80 видов. Точное число назвать невозможно, так как 66 видов описаны только по самцам, 20 видов описаны только по самкам. И лишь 5 видов описаны по обоим полам (Pitts et al., 2004). Относится к трибе Sphaeropthalmini[2][4].
- Sphaeropthalma abdominalis (Blake 1886)
- Sphaeropthalma amphion (Fox 1899)
- Sphaeropthalma angulifera Schuster, 1958[5]
- Sphaeropthalma arnalduri Pitts, 2010[6]
- Sphaeropthalma arota (Cresson, 1875)
- Sphaeropthalma auripilis (Blake 1871)
- Sphaeropthalma becki Ferguson, 1967
- Sphaeropthalma blakeii (Fox, 1893)
- Sphaeropthalma boweri Schuster 1944
- Sphaeropthalma chandleri Pitts, 2010[6]
- Sphaeropthalma contracta (Blake 1879)
- Sphaeropthalma difficilis (Baker, 1905)
- Sphaeropthalma fergusoni Pitts, 2010[6]
- Sphaeropthalma imperialis (Blake 1871)[7]
- Sphaeropthalma macswaini Ferguson, 1967
- Sphaeropthalma mankelli Pitts, 2010[6]
- Sphaeropthalma marpesia (Blake, 1879)
- Sphaeropthalma megagnathos Schuster, 1958[5]
- Sphaeropthalma mendica (Blake, 1871)
- Sphaeropthalma militaris Schuster, 1958
- Sphaeropthalma nana (Ashmead, 1896)
- Sphaeropthalma nocticaro Pitts, 2005[8]
- Sphaeropthalma orestes (Fox 1899)
- Sphaeropthalma pallidipes Schuster, 1958
- Sphaeropthalma parkeri Schuster, 1958
- Sphaeropthalma pensylvanica (Lepeletier 1845)[8]
- Sphaeropthalma sublobata Schuster, 1958
- Sphaeropthalma tapio Pitts & Sadler, 2015[4]
- Sphaeropthalma triangularis (Blake, 1871)
- Sphaeropthalma unicolor (Cresson 1865)
- Sphaeropthalma uro (Blake 1879)
- Sphaeropthalma yumaella Schuster, 1958[5]
- другие[9]
Примечания
Литература
- Ferguson, W. E. 1962. Biological characteristics of the mutillid subgenus Photopsis Blake and their systematic values (Hymenoptera). University of California Publications in Entomology 27:1-92.
- Ferguson, W. E. 1967. Male sphaeropthalmine mutillid wasps of the Nevada Test Site. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series 8:1-26.
- Matthews, R. M. 1997. Unusual sex allocation in a solitary parasitoid wasp, Sphaeropthalma pensylvanica (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). The Great Lakes Entomologist 30:51-54.
- Pitts James P., Joseph S. Wilson, Carol D. von Dohlen. 2010. Evolution of the nocturnal Nearctic Sphaeropthalminae velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) driven by Neogene orogeny and Pleistocene glaciation. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. Volume 56, Issue 1, July 2010, Pages 134—145
- Pitts James P., Joseph S. Wilson, Kevin A. Williams & Nicole F. Boehme. 2010. Nocturnal velvet ant males (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of Deep Canyon,California including four new species and a fifth new speciesfrom Owens Lake Valley, California. Zootaxa 2553: 1-34
- Pitts J. P. & Sadler E.A. Description of a new species and species-group of Sphaeropthalma Blake (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) with an updated classification of the genus (англ.) // Zootaxa : Журнал. — 2015. — Vol. 3947(2). — P. 282—288. — doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3947.2.10.
- Pitts James P., Frank D. Parker, and Theresa L. Puts-Singer. 2004. A Review of the Sphaeropthalma uro Species-group (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae), with Taxonomic Changes. Journal of the Kansas entomological society. 77 (3): 222—234. https://doi.org/10.2317/0308.11.1 [2]
- Pitts, J. P., and D. G. Manley. 2002. Description of the females of Stethophotopsis Pitts and Photopsioides Schuster (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 104:672-679.
- Schuster, R. M. 1946. A Revision of the Sphaerophthalmine Mutillidae of America North of Mexico, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, Volume 39, Issue 4, 1 December 1946, Pages 692—703, https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/39.4.692
- Schuster R. M. A revision of the sphaeropthalmine Mutillidae of America North of Mexico II (англ.) // Entomologica Americana : Журнал. — 1958. — Vol. 37. — P. 1—130.